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One driver involved in managing injectables is the product selection process. Historically, injectable products were introduced into the market as new innovations for previously untreated or undertreated diseases. While manufacturers continue to introduce products that are therapy class innovations, there has been a recent trend to release injectable products that serve as secondary or tertiary biotech additions to a particular therapy class.

With the drug spend for Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Nebraska (BCBSNE) previously at less than 10% of total medical costs, the Omaha-based insurer didn't put too much energy into controlling costs. But when the 1990s started driving drug costs skyward-drug spend for the Blues plan is 15%, or $23 million per month today-BCBSNE looked for solutions to keep costs at bay.

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) attacks the immune system, particularly white blood cells known as CD4 T-cells. As a result, the immune system becomes less able to fight off infection and disease. The final stage of HIV infection is acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), but some people live with HIV for years or even decades before the disease progresses to AIDS.

After almost two years of disputes and delay, the House overwhelmingly approved legislation last month to fund private-sector development of vaccines and countermeasures to biological and chemical warfare. The Project BioShield bill had passed the Senate last May and provides $5.6 billion over 5 years to purchase counter-terrorism therapies for national stockpiles.

Washington, D.C. - Last month, the House approved legislation that would make it easier for Americans to obtain prescription drugs from Canada and other countries, similar to action it took last year. This time the legislators voted overwhelmingly to add to FDA's 2005 budget bill a provision that blocks FDA from enforcing a ban on drug reimportation. The drug import language is not expected to survive House-Senate negotiations on a final FDA spending bill, but it allows members of Congress to portray themselves as import advocates at election time.

The pain associated with a degenerative hip condition had 37-year-old Gerald Amaral taking several prescription pain tablets on a daily basis to manage his discomfort. It's hard to believe that doctors say this former competitive mountain bike racer has the hip of a 70-year-old man.

THE USE OF technology in the challenge to improve patient safety has become more widespread as technological solutions have improved and their costs have decreased. Healthcare organizations can now see a quick return on investment (ROI), both financially and medically.

NATIONAL REPORTS-MCOs are expected to soon treat pediatric drug costs in a similar manner to which they treat drug spending overall, according to industry experts.