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The American Academy of Pediatrics has announced its endorsement of the World Health Organization?s (WHO) recommendation that thimerosal not be banned from vaccines.

Canagliflozin (Janssen Research & Development), developed as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus, raised the level of bad cholesterol in patients during clinical trials and may post heart risks, according to FDA and reported by Reuters.

In 2012, FDA was able to achieve milestone and make groundbreaking strides through the approval of 39 innovative and cutting-edge drug therapies to populations in need.

Pharmacological resistance to aspirin is rare. Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia said they could not identify one case of true drug resistance, according to the study published online Dec. 4 in the journal Circulation.

Industry-sponsored studies are more likely to report favorable findings on the sponsor’s drug or device, according to a recent literature review. Healthcare professionals who rely on systematic reviews to aid decision-making should be aware of this industry influence on conclusions.

Women who regularly took the analgesics ibuprofen or acetaminophen 2 more days per week had an increased risk of hearing loss, according to a recent study published in a recent issue of the American Journal of Epidemiology.

Benzodiazepines, which have been associated with an increased incidence of infections in the critically ill, also may increase the risk of community-acquired pneumonia, according to a recent report published in Thorax.

Gastric bypass surgery can improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes, but doesn't cure diabetes, according to the largest community-based study of long-term diabetes outcomes after bariatric surgery, published online ahead of print in Obesity Surgery.

Linzess (Linaclotide)

New molecular entity: FDA approved linaclotide (Linzess, Ironwood Pharmaceuticals and Forest Pharmaceuticals) for the treatment of chronic idiopathic constipation and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) with constipation in adults.

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Recent FDA action (through December 2012) related to, Rabeprazole sodium delayed-release sprinkle capsules, CXA-201, CB-215, Buprenorphine subdermal implant, LX1033, ISIS-TTR Rx, Digoxin Immune Fab, Glucagon, AAV1-FS344, Trans sodium crocetinate, Betamethasone valerate foam 0.12%

African-American men and women continue to have higher risks of dying at the first presentation of heart disease compared with their white counterparts, according to a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Recent FDA Approvals (through December 2012) related to (Bedaquiline, Janssen, Oseltamivir, Genetech, Apixaban, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Lomitapide, Aegerion, Varicella zoster immune globulin preparation, Cangene, Teduglutide, NPS Pharmaceuticals, Pasireotide diaspartate, Novartis, Ponatinib, ARIAD Pharmaceuticals, Influenza virus vaccine, GlaxoSmithKline, Raxibacumab, Crofelemer, Salix, Cabozantinib, Exelixis)

Last week, NABP Executive Director Carmen Catizone, MS, RPh, unveiled an action plan to inspect nonresident compounding pharmacies and create a database to share regulatory information about these pharmacies with the state boards of pharmacy nationwide. This was in response to the fungal meningitis outbreak that took the lives of 37 individuals and injured 590.

When men are treated for a longer-duration antibiotic therapy for urinary tract infection (UTI), there is no decrease in early recurrence compared with those treated for a shorter duration, according to a study online in Archives of Internal Medicine.