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FDA has approved (linagliptin/metformin hydrochloride (Jentadueto, Boehringer Ingelheim and Eli Lilly) tablets, which combine the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, linagliptin, and metformin. Jentadueto provides a new, single-tablet treatment option, taken twice-daily, for patients who need to control their blood sugar.

Following a priority review, FDA has approved an update to imatinib mesylate (Gleevec, Novartis) tablets? label to recommend 36 months of treatment after surgery for adult patients with KIT (CD117)-positive gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) who met the risk of recurrence inclusion criteria of the pivotal trial.

FDA approved sitagliptin and metformin hydrochloride (HCl) extended-release (Janumet XR, Merck) tablets, a new treatment for type 2 diabetes that combines sitagliptin, which is the active component of Januvia (sitagliptin), with extended-release metformin.

Sub-clinical atrial tachyarrhythmias without clinical atrial fibrillation occurred frequently in patients with pacemakers and were associated with a significantly increased risk of ischemic stroke or systemic embolism, according to a recent study.

Last month, economists in the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) reported a big slow-down in healthcare spending for 2010. Outlays rose only 3.9% to $2.6 trillion, largely because the recession and unemployment reduced healthcare coverage and prompted people to skip doctor visits. Spending on prescription drugs increased at a record low 1.2% to $259.1 billion, as utilization stagnated, more generics replaced old blockbusters, and fewer new drugs came on the market.

An estimated 1.2 million Americans are discharged from a hospital with a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) each year. Now, a new randomized controlled trial dubbed "ATLAS ACS 2" (Anti-Xa Therapy to Lower Cardiovascular Events in Addition to aspirin with/without thienopyridine therapy in Subjects with Acute Coronary Syndrome), is suggesting rivaroxaban may reduce the risk of the composite end point of death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, or stroke in patients with a recent ACS, but at a cost of increased major bleeding.

In patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and general medical conditions, the use of antidepressants was safe and effective compared to patients without such conditions. Combination therapy was no different than monotherapy, regardless of the number of comorbidities present, according to the recent findings of a new randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled trial published in The Annals of Family Medicine.